Cover LetterJune 28, 2026·7 min read·CVLayer Editorial

How to Write a Motivation Letter: Example and Template (2026)

A motivation letter is your personal answer to "why me, and why you?" in an application for postgraduate study, a scholarship, an internship or a job. A CV tells the numbers; a motivation letter tells your story and your drive. In this guide you'll find the structure, an example letter and the common mistakes.

The Difference Between a Motivation Letter and a Cover Letter

The two are often confused, but their focus differs:

  • Cover letter: Accompanies a CV in a job application, focused on skills and experience.
  • Motivation letter: Weighs most in academic and scholarship applications, where your goals and inner motivation take centre stage.

If you're writing a letter for a job application, our cover letter example guide may suit you better.

The 4 Sections of a Motivation Letter

  1. Introduction: A strong opening that shows what drew you to this opportunity
  2. Your background: Relevant experience, achievements and skills
  3. Why this programme/role: Concrete, researched reasons
  4. Your future goal: Where this opportunity will take you

Example Motivation Letter (Master's Degree)

Dear Admissions Committee,

For my final-year dissertation project, I built a data
analytics dashboard for small businesses. That
experience showed me first-hand how data transforms
decision-making, and it crystallised my desire to
specialise in Data Science.

Throughout my Industrial Engineering degree I performed
above average in statistics and optimisation modules; I
spent two terms as a research assistant. I ran analysis
projects in Python and SQL.

I've chosen your programme in particular for its
applied-project focus and for [Professor's Name]'s work
on predictive modelling. The prospect of contributing to
your research in this area genuinely excites me.

In the long term, I aim to become a specialist who builds
data-driven decision systems in the manufacturing sector.
I'm confident your programme will give me a strong
foundation on that path.

Thank you for considering my application.

Kind regards,
[Full Name]

Tips for a Strong Motivation Letter

  • Be concrete: Instead of "I was very keen", describe a specific moment.
  • Write for the institution: Name the programme or company, the modules, the projects — make it obvious it isn't copy-and-paste.
  • Fit-focused, not self-focused: Don't just describe yourself; explain what you'll bring to them.
  • Plain English: Avoid ornate, long-winded sentences; be clear.

Mistakes to Avoid

  • Sending the same letter to every application
  • Repeating your CV as plain prose
  • Over-the-top, insincere flattery
  • Spelling and grammar errors

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are a motivation letter and a cover letter the same thing?

Similar, but not identical. A cover letter usually accompanies a CV in job applications. A motivation letter is used more in postgraduate, scholarship and academic applications, and focuses on the question "why do I want this programme or opportunity."

How many words should a motivation letter be?

The ideal length is 400-600 words, roughly one page. If the institution states a different limit, follow it. Long, repetitive letters get filtered out before they're read.

How should a motivation letter begin?

Avoid the generic "Hello, my name is..." opening. Start with a concrete moment, interest or goal that drew you to this opportunity — pull the reader in from the first sentence.

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